Northeast Bank Reports Fourth Quarter Results and Declares Dividend

PORTLAND, Maine, July 29, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Northeast Bank (the “Bank”) (NASDAQ: NBN), a Maine-based full-service bank, today reported net income of $15.1 million, or $1.91 per diluted common share, for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, compared to net income of $12.1 million, or $1.61 per diluted common share, for the quarter ended June 30, 2023. Net income for the year ended June 30, 2024 was $58.2 million, or $7.58 per diluted common share, compared to $44.2 million, or $5.96 per diluted common share, for the year ended June 30, 2023.

The Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.01 per share, payable on August 23, 2024, to shareholders of record as of August 9, 2024.

“We reported strong results in our fourth fiscal quarter, supported by strong volume and yields in our National Lending Division,” said Rick Wayne, Chief Executive Officer. “Our National Lending Division portfolio earned a yield of 9.37% for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, as compared to 8.71% for the quarter ended June 30, 2023. For the year ended June 30, 2024, the National Lending Division portfolio increased by $222.1 million, or 9.0%, compared with June 30, 2023, driven by fiscal year-to-date originations of $399.1 million and purchases of $382.0 million.” Mr. Wayne continued, “For the quarter, we are reporting earnings of $1.91 per diluted common share, a return on average equity of 16.6%, and a return on average assets of 2.0%.”

As of June 30, 2024, total assets were $3.13 billion, an increase of $262.3 million, or 9.1%, from total assets of $2.87 billion as of June 30, 2023.

1.   The following table highlights the changes in the loan portfolio for the three months and year ended June 30, 2024:

Loans generated by the Bank’s National Lending Division for the quarter ended June 30, 2024 totaled $257.8 million, which consisted of $143.6 million of purchased loans, at an average price of 89.4% of unpaid principal balance, and $114.3 million of originated loans.

An overview of the Bank’s National Lending Division portfolio follows:

_{⁽¹⁾ The total return on purchased loans represents scheduled accretion, accelerated accretion, gains (losses) on real estate owned, release of allowance for credit losses on purchased loans, and other noninterest income recorded during the period divided by the average invested balance on an annualized basis. The total return on purchased loans does not include the effect of purchased loan charge-offs or recoveries during the period. Total return on purchased loans is considered a non-GAAP financial measure. See reconciliation in below table entitled “Total Return on Purchased Loans.”}

2.   Deposits increased by $402.3 million, or 20.8%, from June 30, 2023. The increase was primarily attributable to increases in time deposits of $387.0 million, or 42.1%, and savings and interest checking deposits of $135.7 million, or 22.8%, partially offset by a decrease in money market deposits of $123.4 million, or 44.4%. The significant drivers in the change in time deposits were the increase in brokered time deposits, which increased by $240.6 million, and Community Banking Division time deposits, which increased by $187.9 million compared to June 30, 2023.

3.   Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) advances decreased by $217.4 million, or 38.6%, from June 30, 2023. The decrease was attributable to the Bank’s decision to pay down advances funded with brokered and other time deposits.

4.   Shareholders’ equity increased by $80.0 million, or 27.0%, from June 30, 2023, primarily due to net income of $58.2 million, the issuance of 342 thousand shares of voting common stock, which added $18.2 million to shareholders’ equity, stock-based compensation of $5.3 million, and other miscellaneous items that resulted in a net decrease of $1.8 million to shareholders’ equity.

Net income increased by $3.0 million to $15.1 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, compared to net income of $12.1 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2023.

1.   Net interest and dividend income before provision for credit losses increased by $3.8 million to $37.9 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, compared to $34.1 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2023. The increase was primarily due to the following:

• An increase in interest income earned on loans of $8.1 million, primarily due to an increase in interest income earned on the National Lending Division’s purchased and originated portfolios, due to higher rates earned on both portfolios and higher average balances in the purchased portfolio;
• An increase in interest income earned on short-term investments of $477 thousand, due to higher rates earned and higher average balances; and
• A decrease in FHLB borrowings interest expense of $1.6 million, primarily due to lower average balances; partially offset by,
• An increase in deposit interest expense of $6.5 million, primarily due to higher rates in interest-bearing deposits.

The following table summarizes interest income and related yields recognized on the loan portfolios:

The components of total income on purchased loans are set forth in the table below entitled “Total Return on Purchased Loans.” When compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2023, transactional income decreased by $503 thousand for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, and regularly scheduled interest and accretion increased by $9.7 million primarily due to the increase in average balances. The total return on purchased loans for the quarter ended June 30, 2024 was 9.5%, an increase from 8.1% for the quarter ended June 30, 2023. The following table details the total return on purchased loans:

_{⁽¹⁾   The total return on purchased loans represents scheduled accretion, accelerated accretion, and gains (losses) on real estate owned, and release of allowance for credit losses on purchased loans recorded during the period divided by the average invested balance on an annualized basis. The total return does not include the effect of purchased loan charge-offs or recoveries in the quarter. Total return is considered a non-GAAP financial measure.}

2.   Provision for credit losses increased by $94 thousand to a provision of $547 thousand for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, compared to a provision of $453 thousand in the quarter ended June 30, 2023. The provision for credit losses for the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2024 was reported using the Current Expected Credit Loss (“CECL”) methodology, whereas the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2023 provision for credit losses was reported using the incurred loss methodology.

3.   Noninterest income increased by $980 thousand for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2023, principally due to an increase in gain on sale of Small Business Administration (“SBA”) loans of $1.2 million, due to the sale of $26.8 million in SBA loans during the quarter ended June 30, 2024 as compared to the sale of $5.4 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2023.

4.   Noninterest expense increased by $718 thousand for the quarter ended June 30, 2024 compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2023, primarily due to the following:

• An increase in salaries and employee benefits expense of $634 thousand, primarily due to increases in regular compensation expense and stock compensation expense; and
• An increase in loan expense of $180 thousand primarily related to increased expenses in connection with the origination of SBA 7(a) loans; partially offset by,
• A decrease of $195 thousand in deposit insurance expense.

5.   Income tax expense increased by $894 thousand to $7.3 million, or an effective tax rate of 32.4%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, compared to $6.4 million, or an effective tax rate of 34.5%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2023. The decrease in effective tax rate is primarily due to changes to state tax apportionment which decreased tax expense during the quarter ended June 30, 2024, as compared to updates to permanent differences which increased taxable income during the quarter ended June 30, 2023.

As of June 30, 2024, nonperforming assets totaled $28.3 million, or 0.90% of total assets, compared to $15.7 million, or 0.55% of total assets, as of June 30, 2023.

As of June 30, 2024, past due loans totaled $26.3 million, or 0.95% of total loans, compared to past due loans totaling $13.1 million, or 0.52% of total loans, as of June 30, 2023.

As of June 30, 2024, the Bank’s Tier 1 leverage capital ratio was 12.3%, compared to 10.4% at June 30, 2023, and the Total risk-based capital ratio was 14.8% at June 30, 2024, compared to 12.3% at June 30, 2023. Capital ratios increased primarily due to increased earnings and the Total risk-based capital ratio increased due to an increase in Tier 2 capital associated with the allowance for credit losses under CECL.

Investor Call Information
Rick Wayne, Chief Executive Officer, Richard Cohen, Chief Financial Officer, and Pat Dignan, Chief Operating Officer of Northeast Bank, will host a conference call to discuss fourth quarter earnings and business outlook at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time on Thursday, August 1^st. To access the conference call by phone, please go to this link (Phone Registration), and you will be provided with dial in details. The call will be available via live webcast, which can be viewed by accessing the Bank’s website at www.northeastbank.com and clicking on the About Us – Investor Relations section. To listen to the webcast, attendees are encouraged to visit the website at least fifteen minutes early to register, download and install any necessary audio software. Please note there will also be a slide presentation that will accompany the webcast. For those who cannot listen to the live broadcast, a replay will be available online for one year at www.northeastbank.com.

About Northeast Bank
Northeast Bank (NASDAQ: NBN) is a full-service bank headquartered in Portland, Maine. We offer personal and business banking services to the Maine market via seven branches. Our National Lending Division purchases and originates commercial loans on a nationwide basis. ableBanking, a division of Northeast Bank, offers online savings products to consumers nationwide. Information regarding Northeast Bank can be found at www.northeastbank.com.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In addition to results presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), this press release contains certain non-GAAP financial measures, including tangible common shareholders’ equity, tangible book value per share, total return on purchased loans, and efficiency ratio. The Bank’s management believes that the supplemental non-GAAP information is utilized by regulators and market analysts to evaluate a company’s financial condition and therefore, such information is useful to investors. These disclosures should not be viewed as a substitute for financial results determined in accordance with GAAP, nor are they necessarily comparable to non-GAAP performance measures that may be presented by other companies. Because non-GAAP financial measures are not standardized, it may not be possible to compare these financial measures with other companies’ non-GAAP financial measures having the same or similar names.

Forward-Looking Statements
Statements in this press release that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and are intended to be covered by the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. We may also make forward-looking statements in other documents we file with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the “FDIC”), in our annual reports to our shareholders, in press releases and other written materials, and in oral statements made by our officers, directors or employees. You can identify forward-looking statements by the use of the words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “assume,” “outlook,” “will,” “should,” and other expressions that predict or indicate future events and trends and which do not relate to historical matters. Although the Bank believes that these forward-looking statements are based on reasonable estimates and assumptions, they are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors. You should not place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements. You should exercise caution in interpreting and relying on forward-looking statements because they are subject to significant risks, uncertainties and other factors which are, in some cases, beyond the Bank’s control. The Bank’s actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements as a result of, among other factors, changes in general business and economic conditions on a national basis and in the local markets in which the Bank operates, including changes which adversely affect borrowers’ ability to service and repay loans; changes in customer behavior due to political, business and economic conditions, including inflation and concerns about liquidity; turbulence in the capital and debt markets; reductions in net interest income resulting from interest rate volatility as well as changes in the balances and mix of loans and deposits; changes in interest rates and real estate values; changes in loan collectability and increases in defaults and charge-off rates; decreases in the value of securities and other assets, adequacy of credit loss reserves, or deposit levels necessitating increased borrowing to fund loans and investments; changing government regulation; competitive pressures from other financial institutions; changes in legislation or regulation and accounting principles, policies and guidelines; cybersecurity incidents, fraud, natural disasters, and future pandemics; the risk that the Bank may not be successful in the implementation of its business strategy; the risk that intangibles recorded in the Bank’s financial statements will become impaired; changes in assumptions used in making such forward-looking statements; and the other risks and uncertainties detailed in the Bank’s Annual Report on Form 10-K and updated by our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and other filings submitted to the FDIC. These statements speak only as of the date of this release and the Bank does not undertake any obligation to update or revise any of these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date of this communication or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

NBN-F

For More Information:
Richard Cohen, Chief Financial Officer
Northeast Bank, 27 Pearl Street, Portland, Maine 04101
207.786.3245 ext. 3249
www.northeastbank.com