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Agora, Inc. Reports Fourth Quarter and Fiscal Year 2025 Financial Results

SANTA CLARA, Calif., March 02, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Agora, Inc. (NASDAQ: API) (the “Company”), a pioneer and leader in conversational AI and real-time engagement technology, today announced its unaudited financial results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended December 31, 2025.

“We are pleased to report our fifth consecutive quarter of GAAP profitability, marking our first full year of profitability since 2018, driven by sustained double-digit revenue growth,” said Tony Zhao, Founder, Chairman, and CEO of Agora, Inc. “Our platform’s scalability was validated during a high-profile Super Bowl live shopping event, where we streamed full HD video to nearly 600,000 peak concurrent viewers worldwide while enabling their interactions at sub-second latency. We are also seeing rapid adoption of our Conversational AI engine; since its launch in March 2025, usage has more than doubled each quarter. We started 2026 with strong reception of our conversational AI solutions for Physical AI at CES in January, highlighted by our leading vision and motion control capabilities, and we remain focused on driving revenue growth and advancing conversational AI innovation throughout 2026.”

Fourth Quarter 2025 Highlights

  • Total revenues for the quarter were $38.2 million, an increase of 10.7% from $34.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2024.
    • Agora: $19.9 million for the quarter, an increase of 14.4% from $17.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2024.
    • Shengwang: RMB129.2 million ($18.3 million) for the quarter, an increase of 5.7% from RMB122.2 million ($17.1 million) in the fourth quarter of 2024.
  • Active Customers
    • Agora: 2,085 as of December 31, 2025, an increase of 21.0% from 1,723 as of December 31, 2024.
    • Shengwang: 1,876 as of December 31, 2025, a decrease of 5.2% from 1,979 as of December 31, 2024.
  • Dollar-Based Net Retention Rate
    • Agora: 109% for the trailing 12-month period ended December 31, 2025.
    • Shengwang: 89% for the trailing 12-month period ended December 31, 2025.
  • Net income for the quarter was $4.9 million, compared to $0.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2024.
  • Total cash, cash equivalents, bank deposits and financial products issued by banks as of December 31, 2025 was $374.9 million.
  • Net cash provided by operating activities for the quarter was $9.3 million, compared to $4.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2024.

Fiscal Year 2025 Highlights

  • Total revenues in 2025 were $141.1 million, an increase of 5.9% from $133.3 million in 2024, which included revenue from certain end-of-sale products of $6.6 million.
    • Agora: $74.9 million in 2025, an increase of 16.1% from $64.5 million in 2024.
    • Shengwang: RMB472.7 million ($66.2 million) in 2025, a decrease of 3.5% from RMB489.6 million ($68.8 million) in 2024. Certain end-of-sale products generated revenue of nil for the year and RMB47.4 million ($6.6 million) in 2024.
  • Net income in 2025 was $9.5 million, compared to net loss of $42.7 million in 2024.
  • Net cash provided by operating activities in 2025 was $27.2 million, compared to net cash used in operating activities of $14.1 million in 2024.

Fourth Quarter 2025 Financial Results

Revenues
Total revenues were $38.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2025, an increase of 10.7% from $34.5 million in the same period last year. Revenues of Agora were $19.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2025, an increase of 14.4% from $17.4 million in the same period last year, primarily due to our business expansion and usage growth in sectors such as live shopping. Revenues of Shengwang were RMB129.2 million ($18.3 million) in the fourth quarter of 2025, an increase of 5.7% from RMB122.2 million ($17.1 million) in the same period last year, primarily due to increase in revenues from certain sectors such as social and entertainment and Internet of Things.

Cost of Revenues
Cost of revenues was $13.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2025, an increase of 15.8% from $11.5 million in the same period last year, primarily due to the increase in bandwidth usage, co-location costs and AI-related costs.

Gross Profit and Gross Margin
Gross profit was $24.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2025, an increase of 8.2% from $22.9 million in the same period last year. Gross margin was 65.1% in the fourth quarter of 2025, a decrease of 1.5% from 66.6% in the same period last year, mainly due to product mix change.

Operating Expenses
Operating expenses were $26.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2025, a decrease of 8.3% from $28.5 million in the same period last year.

  • Research and development expenses were $13.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2025, a decrease of 7.7% from $14.8 million in the same period last year, primarily due to a decrease in personnel costs as the Company optimized its global workforce, including a decrease in share-based compensation from $1.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2024 to $0.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2025.
  • Sales and marketing expenses were $7.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2025, a decrease of 2.1% from $7.3 million in the same period last year, primarily due to a decrease in personnel costs as the Company optimized its global workforce.
  • General and administrative expenses were $5.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2025, a decrease of 16.5% from $6.4 million in the same period last year, primarily due to a decrease in allowance for current expected credit loss, mainly as a result of improved customer credit conditions and collection outcomes.

Loss from Operations
Loss from operations was $1.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2025, compared to $4.9 million in the same period last year.

Interest Income
Interest income was $3.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2025, compared to $3.7 million in 2024, primarily due to the increase in the average balance of cash, cash equivalents and long-term bank deposits.

Net Income
Net income was $4.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2025, compared to $0.2 million in the same period last year.

Net Income per American Depositary Share attributable to Ordinary Shareholders
Basic and diluted net income per American Depositary Share (“ADS”)1 attributable to ordinary shareholders was $0.05 in the fourth quarter of 2025, compared to basic and diluted net income per ADS of $0.002 in the same period last year.

Fiscal Year 2025 Financial Results

Revenues
Total revenues in 2025 were $141.1 million, an increase of 5.9% from $133.3 million in 2024. Revenues of Agora were $74.9 million in 2025, an increase of 16.1% from $64.5 million in 2024, primarily due to our business expansion and usage growth in sectors such as live shopping. Revenues of Shengwang were RMB472.7 million ($66.2 million) in 2025, a decrease of 3.5% from RMB489.6 million ($68.8 million) in 2024, primarily due to a decrease in revenues of RMB 47.4 million ($6.6 million) due to the end-of-sale of certain products, which was offset partially by the increase in revenues from certain sectors such as social and entertainment and Internet of Things.

Cost of Revenues
Cost of revenues in 2025 was $47.4 million, a decrease of 0.9% from $47.8 million in 2024, primarily due to the end-of-sale of certain products, which was offset partially by the increase in bandwidth usage and co-location costs.

Gross Profit and Gross Margin
Gross profit in 2025 was $93.7 million, an increase of 9.6% from $85.4 million in 2024. Gross margin in 2025 was 66.4%, an increase of 2.3% from 64.1% in 2024 mainly due to the end-of-sale of certain low-margin product.

Operating Expenses
Operating expenses in 2025 were $104.5 million, a decrease of 25.5% from $140.3 million in 2024.

  • Research and development expenses in 2025 were $55.5 million, a decrease of 31.0% from $80.3 million in 2024, primarily due a decrease in personnel costs as the Company optimized its global workforce, including a decrease in share-based compensation from $17.1 million in 2024 to $3.3 million in 2025.
  • Sales and marketing expenses in 2025 were $26.4 million, a decrease of 3.2% from $27.2 million in 2024, primarily due to a decrease in personnel costs as the Company optimized its global workforce.
  • General and administrative expenses in 2025 were $22.7 million, a decrease of 30.8% from $32.8 million in 2024, primarily due to a decrease in personnel costs as the Company optimized its global workforce, as well as a decrease in allowance for current expected credit loss, mainly as a result of improved customer credit conditions and collection outcomes.

Loss from Operations
Loss from operations in 2025 was $9.4 million, compared to $53.3 million in 2024.

Interest Income
Interest income in 2025 was $15.1 million, compared to $16.9 million in 2024, primarily due to the decrease in average interest rate.

Investment Income (Loss)
Investment income in 2025 was $1.5 million, compared to investment loss of $3.3 million in 2024, primarily due to the increase in fair value of an equity investment of $2.3 million in 2025, compared to a decrease of $5.0 million in 2024.

Other income
Other income in 2025 was $1.2 million, compared to $0.8 million in 2024, primarily due to the increase of income of incentive payments from a depositary bank.

Net Income (Loss)
Net income in 2025 was $9.5 million, compared to net loss of $42.7 million in 2024.

Net Income (Loss) per ADS attributable to ordinary shareholders
Basic and diluted net income per American Depositary Share (“ADS”) attributable to ordinary shareholders were $0.10 in 2025, compared to basic and diluted net loss per ADS of $0.46 in 2024.

Share Repurchase Program

During the three months ended December 31, 2025, the Company repurchased approximately 12.0 million of its Class A ordinary shares (equivalent to approximately 3.0 million ADSs) for approximately US$11.1 million under its share repurchase program, representing 5.5% of its US$200 million share repurchase program.

As of December 31, 2025, the Company had repurchased approximately 162.2 million of its Class A ordinary shares (equivalent to approximately 40.5 million ADSs) for approximately US$143.1 million under its share repurchase program, representing 71.6% of its US$200 million share repurchase program.

As of December 31, 2025, the Company had 349.3 million ordinary shares (equivalent to approximately 87.3 million ADSs) outstanding, compared to 449.8 million ordinary shares (equivalent to approximately 112.5 million ADSs) outstanding as of January 31, 2022 before the share repurchase program commenced.

The board of directors has authorized an extension of the existing share repurchase program through February 28, 2027, with all other terms remaining unchanged.

Financial Outlook

Based on currently available information, the Company expects total revenues for the first quarter of 2026 to be between $36 million and $37 million, representing year-over-year growth of 8.1% to 11.1%. This outlook reflects the Company’s current and preliminary views on the market and operational conditions, which are subject to change.

Earnings Call

The Company will host a conference call to discuss the financial results at 5 p.m. Pacific Time / 8 p.m. Eastern Time on March 2, 2026. Details for the conference call are as follows:
Event title: Agora, Inc. 4Q 2025 Financial Results
The call will be available at https://edge.media-server.com/mmc/p/9jcg52bq
Investors who want to hear the call should log on at least 15 minutes prior to the broadcast. Participants may register for the call with the link below.
https://register-conf.media-server.com/register/BI50cb6a6dcafc4d2b905d0fed1148e037
Please visit the Company’s investor relations website at https://investor.agora.io on March 2, 2026 to view the earnings release and accompanying slides prior to the conference call.

Operating Metrics

The Company also uses other operating metrics included in this press release and defined below to assess the performance of its business.

Active Customers

An active customer at the end of any period is defined as an organization or individual developer from which the Company generated more than $100 of revenue during the preceding 12 months, excluding customers from Easemob. Customers are counted based on unique customer account identifiers. Generally, one software application uses the same customer account identifier throughout its life cycle while one account may be used for multiple applications.

Dollar-Based Net Retention Rate

Dollar-Based Net Retention Rate is calculated for a trailing 12-month period by first identifying all customers in the prior 12-month period, and then calculating the quotient from dividing the revenue generated from such customers in the trailing 12-month period by the revenue generated from the same group of customers in the prior 12-month period. As the vast majority of revenue generated from Agora’s customers is denominated in U.S. dollars, while the vast majority of revenue generated from Shengwang’s customers is denominated in Renminbi, Dollar-Based Net Retention Rate is calculated in U.S. dollars for Agora and in Renminbi for Shengwang, which has substantially removed the impact of foreign currency translations. Shengwang excluded the revenues from certain end-of-sale products. The Company believes Dollar-Based Net Retention Rate facilitates operating performance comparisons on a period-to-period basis.

Safe Harbor Statements

This press release contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements other than statements of historical or current fact included in this press release are forward-looking statements, including but not limited to statements regarding the Company’s financial outlook, beliefs and expectations. Forward-looking statements include statements containing words such as “expect,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “project,” “will” and similar expressions intended to identify forward-looking statements. Among other things, the Financial Outlook in this announcement contain forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based on the Company’s current expectations and involve risks and uncertainties. The Company’s actual results and the timing of events could differ materially from those anticipated in such forward-looking statements as a result of these risks and uncertainties, which include, without limitation, risks related to the growth of the RTE-PaaS market; the Company’s ability to manage its growth and expand its operations; the Company’s ability to attract new developers and convert them into customers; the Company’s ability to retain existing customers and expand their usage of its platform and products; the Company’s ability to drive popularity of existing use cases and enable new use cases, including through quality enhancements and introduction of new products, features and functionalities; the Company’s fluctuating operating results; competition; the effect of broader technological and market trends on the Company’s business and prospects; general economic conditions and their impact on customer and end-user demand; and other risks and uncertainties included elsewhere in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), including, without limitation, the final prospectus related to the IPO filed with the SEC on June 26, 2020. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this press release. All forward-looking statements are qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement, and the Company undertakes no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof.

About Agora, Inc.

Agora, Inc. is the holding company of two independent divisions, under Agora brand and Shengwang brand.

Headquartered in Santa Clara, California, Agora is a pioneer and global leader in conversational AI and Real-Time Engagement Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS), providing developers with simple, flexible, and powerful application programming interfaces, or APIs, to embed real-time conversational AI, video, voice, chat and interactive streaming into their applications.

Headquartered in Shanghai, China, Shengwang is a pioneer and leading conversational AI and Real-Time Engagement PaaS provider in the China market.

For more information on Agora, please visit: www.agora.io
For more information on Shengwang, please visit: www.shengwang.cn

    
Agora, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited, in US$ thousands)
    
 As of As of
 December 31, December 31,
 2025 2024
Assets   
Current assets:   
Cash and cash equivalents75,446  27,083 
Short-term bank deposits84,460  168,327 
Short-term financial products issued by banks55,000  71,464 
Short-term investments4,583  2,787 
Restricted cash200  3,745 
Accounts receivable, net24,867  30,952 
Prepayments and other current assets14,590  22,593 
Contract assets123  1,099 
Held-for-sale assets831   
Total current assets260,100  328,050 
Property and equipment, net3,947  4,680 
Construction in progress in relation to the headquarters project84,239  44,486 
Operating lease right-of-use assets2,145  3,866 
Intangible assets96  611 
Long-term bank deposits160,001  35,500 
Long-term financial products issued by banks  61,400 
Long-term investments29,182  40,710 
Land use right, net161,591  161,395 
Other non-current assets19,798  18,956 
Total assets721,099  699,654 
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity   
Current liabilities:   
Accounts payable9,638  12,965 
Advances from customers7,906  8,738 
Taxes payable696  2,210 
Current operating lease liabilities1,521  1,749 
Payables for construction costs16,607  12,834 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities20,417  19,839 
Total current liabilities56,785  58,335 
Long-term payable3  1 
Long-term operating lease liabilities399  1,922 
Deferred tax liabilities12  92 
Long-term borrowings in relation to the headquarters project80,420  46,469 
Advance in relation to the headquarters project20,632  20,174 
Total liabilities158,251  126,993 
Shareholders’ equity:   
Class A ordinary shares39  39 
Class B ordinary shares8  8 
Additional paid-in-capital1,145,126  1,144,238 
Treasury shares, at cost(95,238) (72,739)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(9,987) (12,257)
Accumulated deficit(477,100) (486,628)
Total shareholders’ equity562,848  572,661 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity721,099  699,654 

    
Agora, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
(Unaudited, in US$ thousands, except share and per ADS amounts)
    
 Three Month Ended Year Ended
 December 31, December 31,
 2025 2024  2025 2024 
Real-time engagement service revenues36,799 31,908  137,971 127,624 
Real-time engagement on-premise solution and other revenues1,356 2,545  3,086 5,632 
Total revenues38,155 34,453  141,057 133,256 
Cost of revenues13,327 11,505  47,393 47,809 
Gross profit24,828 22,948  93,664 85,447 
Operating expenses:     
Research and development13,648 14,793  55,459 80,344 
Sales and marketing7,123 7,276  26,352 27,220 
General and administrative5,364 6,423  22,670 32,772 
Total operating expenses26,135 28,492  104,481 140,336 
Other operating income328 664  1,407 1,578 
Loss from operations(979)(4,880) (9,410)(53,311)
Exchange gain891 60  1,623 168 
Interest income3,858 3,697  15,051 16,941 
Interest expense(14)(2) (36)(253)
Investment income (loss)319 705  1,457 (3,328)
Other income1,198 793  1,198 793 
Income (loss) before income taxes5,273 373  9,883 (38,990)
Income taxes(131)(109) (323)(258)
Loss from equity in affiliates(224)(106) (32)(3,479)
Net income (loss)4,918 158  9,528 (42,727)
Net income (loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders4,918 158  9,528 (42,727)
Other comprehensive income (loss):     
Foreign currency translation adjustments981 (4,350) 2,270 (2,230)
Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders5,899 (4,192) 11,798 (44,957)
      
Net income (loss) per ADS attributable to ordinary shareholders, basic and diluted     
Basic0.05 0.002  0.10 (0.46)
Diluted0.05 0.002  0.10 (0.46)
Weighted-average shares used in computing net income (loss) per ADS attributable to ordinary shareholders, basic and diluted     
Basic358,571,676 375,058,357  367,898,081 373,122,317 
Diluted387,890,498 402,004,818  395,420,348 373,122,317 
      
Share-based compensation expenses included in:     
Cost of revenues(9)28  82 212 
Research and development expenses193 1,176  3,274 17,062 
Sales and marketing expenses43 (60) 694 778 
General and administrative expenses585 353  1,514 4,685 

    
Agora, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited, in US$ thousands)
    
 Three Month Ended Year Ended
 December 31, December 31,
 2025 2024  2025 2024 
Cash flows from operating activities:     
Net income (loss)4,918 158  9,528 (42,727)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities:     
Share-based compensation expenses812 1,497  5,564 22,737 
Allowance for current expected credit losses164 1,465  4,031 8,728 
Depreciation of property and equipment415 733  2,008 3,459 
Amortization of intangible assets126 130  515 663 
Amortization of land use right861 851  3,413 3,423 
Deferred tax expense(19)(20) (81)(102)
Amortization of right-of-use asset and interest on lease liabilities455 541  2,060 2,576 
Investment (income) loss(319)(705) (1,457)3,328 
Loss from equity in affiliates224 106  32 3,479 
Loss (gain) on disposal of property and equipment3 (25) 8 (9)
Changes in assets and liabilities:     
Accounts receivable(7)4,371  2,406 (5,047)
Contract assets   978 (67)
Prepayments and other current assets(2,716)(1,764) 7,623 (13,893)
Other non-current assets1,606 (813) (2,723)5,855 
Accounts payable(1,052)(2,290) (3,117)(248)
Advances from customers143 755  (970)1,071 
Taxes payable(493)565  (1,532)1,326 
Operating lease liabilities(665)(559) (2,163)(2,878)
Deferred income78   252 62 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities4,744 (461) 858 (5,865)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities9,278 4,535  27,233 (14,129)
Cash flows from investing activities:     
Purchase of property and equipment(416)(249) (1,701)(2,546)
Purchase of short-term bank deposits(10,035)(25,200) (60,963)(68,300)
Purchase of short-term financial products issued by banks   (65,348)(70,391)
Proceeds from maturity of short-term bank deposits5,077 18,779  204,334 130,020 
Proceeds from maturity of short-term financial products issued by banks10,129 35,884  144,923 105,395 
Proceeds from sales of short-term investments274 235  514 235 
Proceeds from dividends of short-term investments   110  
Purchase of long-term bank deposits(10,000)(15,000) (184,001)(35,500)
Purchase of long-term financial products issued by banks (20,000)  (61,400)
Purchase of long-term investments    (562)
Purchase of construction in progress for the headquarters project(5,866)(13,353) (31,914)(35,248)
Disposal of property and equipment7 35  41 93 
Cash received for business disposal2,909   7,319  
Cash received from disposal of long-term investments    155 
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities(7,921)(18,869) 13,314 (38,049)
Cash flows from financing activities:     
Proceeds from long-term borrowings5,872 13,613  32,375 35,790 
Proceeds from exercise of employees’ share options73 303  609 853 
Payment of financing cost(273)  (273) 
Deposit received in relation to headquarters project 1,128   20,408 
Repurchase of Class A ordinary shares(10,869)(1,390) (27,719)(11,057)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities(5,197)13,654  4,992 45,994 
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(495)(840) (721)(162)
Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(4,335)(1,520) 44,818 (6,346)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period *79,981 32,348  30,828 37,174 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period **75,646 30,828  75,646 30,828 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:     
Income taxes paid58 52  233 185 
Cash payments included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities665 559  2,163 2,878 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease obligations   90 2,325 
Non-cash financing and investing activities:     
Proceeds receivable from exercise of employees’ share options13 275  35 417 
Payables for financing cost1,762   1,762  
Payables for property and equipment31 398  31 398 
Payables for construction in progress in relation to the headquarters project7,418 8,975  16,607 12,834 
Payables for treasury shares, at cost326 83  326 83 
          
* includes restricted cash balance200 230  3,745 280 
** includes restricted cash balance200 3,745  200 3,745 

________________
1 One ADS represents four Class A ordinary shares.

CONTACT: Investor Contact:
investor@agora.io

Media Contact:
press@agora.io

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