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Melco Announces Unaudited First Quarter 2025 Earnings

MACAU, May 08, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited (Nasdaq: MLCO) (“Melco” or the “Company”), a developer, owner, and operator of integrated resort facilities in Asia and Europe, today reported its unaudited financial results for the first quarter of 2025.

Total operating revenues for the first quarter of 2025 were US$1.23 billion, representing an increase of approximately 11% from US$1.11 billion for the comparable period in 2024. The increase in total operating revenues was primarily attributable to the improved performance in all gaming operations and overall non-gaming operations.

Operating income for the first quarter of 2025 was US$144.9 million, compared with US$125.4 million in the first quarter of 2024.

Melco’s Adjusted Property EBITDA(1) was US$341.0 million in the first quarter of 2025, compared with US$298.8 million in the first quarter of 2024.

Net income attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited for the first quarter of 2025 was US$32.5 million, or US$0.08 per ADS, compared with US$15.2 million, or US$0.03 per ADS, in the first quarter of 2024. The net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests was US$4.8 million and US$14.6 million during the first quarters of 2025 and 2024, respectively, the majority of which related to the net loss attributable to Studio City and City of Dreams Mediterranean and Other.

Mr. Lawrence Ho, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, commented, “Macau Property EBITDA grew 32% quarter-over-quarter, demonstrating our strength and growth potential in Macau. Mass drop increased each month during the quarter, and we recorded our highest daily mass drop ever. The ongoing strength that we are seeing in our business momentum is a direct result of the combined efforts of our teams, and the quality of our product offerings, and we will continue to build on this momentum.

“City of Dreams Manila was impacted by the increased competition in the market, while results at City of Dreams Mediterranean and our satellite casinos in Cyprus exhibited solid sequential and year-on-year growth despite the continued challenges posed by the conflicts in the region.

“And finally, the fit-out of the casino at City of Dreams Sri Lanka is progressing well and we continue to expect to commence casino operations in the third quarter of 2025.”

City of Dreams First Quarter Results

For the quarter ended March 31, 2025, total operating revenues at City of Dreams were US$658.1 million, compared with US$550.9 million in the first quarter of 2024. City of Dreams’ Adjusted EBITDA was US$195.9 million in the first quarter of 2025, compared with US$153.6 million in the first quarter of 2024. The year-over-year increase in Adjusted EBITDA was primarily a result of better performance in all gaming operations.

Rolling chip volume increased to US$6.05 billion during the first quarter of 2025, compared with US$5.69 billion in the first quarter of 2024 and win rate was 3.74% in the first quarter of 2025 versus 2.23% in the first quarter of 2024. The expected rolling chip win rate range is 2.85%-3.15%.

Mass market table games drop increased to US$1.59 billion in the first quarter of 2025, compared with US$1.48 billion in the first quarter of 2024 and hold percentage was 30.2% in the first quarter of 2025, compared with 31.7% in the first quarter of 2024.

Gaming machine handle for the first quarter of 2025 was US$911.0 million, compared with US$890.0 million in the first quarter of 2024 and win rate was 3.2% in the first quarter of 2025 versus 3.1% in the first quarter of 2024.

Total non-gaming revenue at City of Dreams in the first quarter of 2025 was US$84.1 million, compared with US$80.6 million in the first quarter of 2024.

Studio City First Quarter Results

For the quarter ended March 31, 2025, total operating revenues at Studio City were US$354.5 million, compared with US$331.4 million in the first quarter of 2024. Studio City’s Adjusted EBITDA was US$97.3 million in the first quarter of 2025, compared with US$87.9 million in the first quarter of 2024. The year-over-year increase in Adjusted EBITDA was primarily a result of better mass market performance.

Mass market table games drop was US$923.9 million in the first quarter of 2025, compared with US$923.3 million in the first quarter of 2024 and hold percentage was 32.8% in the first quarter of 2025, compared with 29.5% in the first quarter of 2024.

Gaming machine handle for the first quarter of 2025 was US$871.5 million, compared with US$824.3 million in the first quarter of 2024 and win rate was 3.8% in the first quarter of 2025, compared with 3.2% in the first quarter of 2024.

Total non-gaming revenue at Studio City was US$70.7 million in both the first quarters of 2025 and 2024.

As reported in the earnings release for the fourth quarter of 2024, Studio City has strategically repositioned itself to focus on the premium mass and mass segments, and VIP rolling chip operations at Studio City were transferred to City of Dreams in late October 2024.

Altira Macau First Quarter Results

For the quarter ended March 31, 2025, total operating revenues at Altira Macau were US$27.9 million, compared with US$34.2 million in the first quarter of 2024. Altira Macau’s negative Adjusted EBITDA was US$0.7 million in the first quarter of 2025, compared with Adjusted EBITDA of US$1.4 million in the first quarter of 2024. The year-over-year change in Adjusted EBITDA was primarily a result of softer performance in mass market table games.

Mass market table games drop was US$108.8 million in the first quarter of 2025 versus US$140.7 million in the first quarter of 2024 and hold percentage was 22.4% in the first quarter of 2025, compared with 24.3% in the first quarter of 2024.

Gaming machine handle for the first quarter of 2025 was US$131.6 million, compared with US$93.9 million in the first quarter of 2024 and win rate was 2.9% in the first quarter of 2025 versus 3.2% in the first quarter of 2024.

Total non-gaming revenue at Altira Macau was US$5.0 million in both the first quarters of 2025 and 2024.

Mocha and Other First Quarter Results

Total operating revenues from Mocha and Other were US$30.6 million in the first quarter of 2025, compared with US$31.9 million in the first quarter of 2024. Mocha and Other’s Adjusted EBITDA was US$6.8 million in the first quarter of 2025, compared with US$7.5 million in the first quarter of 2024.

Mass market table games drop was US$57.3 million in the first quarter of 2025 versus US$58.9 million in the first quarter of 2024 and hold percentage was 16.2% in both the first quarters of 2025 and 2024.

Gaming machine handle for the first quarter of 2025 was US$558.8 million, compared with US$527.6 million in the first quarter of 2024 and win rate was 4.0% in the first quarter of 2025 versus 4.5% in the first quarter of 2024.

City of Dreams Manila First Quarter Results

For the quarter ended March 31, 2025, total operating revenues at City of Dreams Manila were US$101.6 million, compared with US$110.7 million in the first quarter of 2024. City of Dreams Manila’s Adjusted EBITDA was US$30.1 million in the first quarter of 2025, compared with Adjusted EBITDA of US$37.8 million in the comparable period of 2024. The year-over-year decrease in Adjusted EBITDA was primarily a result of softer mass market performance.

City of Dreams Manila’s rolling chip volume was US$351.9 million in the first quarter of 2025 versus US$527.7 million in the first quarter of 2024 and win rate was 2.98% in the first quarter of 2025 versus 2.20% in the first quarter of 2024. The expected rolling chip win rate range is 2.85%-3.15%.

Mass market table games drop decreased to US$145.5 million in the first quarter of 2025, compared with US$180.6 million in the first quarter of 2024 and hold percentage was 32.6% in the first quarter of 2025, compared with 31.8% in the first quarter of 2024.

Gaming machine handle for the first quarter of 2025 was US$1.01 billion, compared with US$1.13 billion in the first quarter of 2024 and win rate was 5.1% in the first quarter of 2025 versus 5.0% in the first quarter of 2024.

Total non-gaming revenue at City of Dreams Manila in the first quarter of 2025 was US$26.6 million, compared with US$28.8 million in the first quarter of 2024.

City of Dreams Mediterranean and Other First Quarter Results

The Company operates three satellite casinos in Cyprus in conjunction with City of Dreams Mediterranean.

Total operating revenues at City of Dreams Mediterranean and Other for the quarter ended March 31, 2025 were US$58.5 million, compared with US$52.4 million in the first quarter of 2024. City of Dreams Mediterranean and Other’s Adjusted EBITDA was US$11.6 million in the first quarter of 2025, compared with US$10.5 million in the first quarter of 2024.

Rolling chip volume was US$11.9 million for the first quarter of 2025 versus US$5.2 million in the first quarter of 2024 and win rate was 3.99% in the first quarter of 2025, compared with 8.47% in the first quarter of 2024. The expected rolling chip win rate range is 2.85%-3.15%. The significant fluctuation on the rolling chip win rate resulted from low gaming volumes in the first quarter of 2024.

Mass market table games drop was US$145.0 million in the first quarter of 2025, compared with US$108.2 million in the first quarter of 2024 and hold percentage was 20.0% in the first quarter of 2025, compared with 25.6% in the first quarter of 2024.

Gaming machine handle for the first quarter of 2025 was US$591.2 million, compared with US$504.0 million in the first quarter of 2024 and win rate was 5.0% in the first quarter of 2025 versus 5.1% in the first quarter of 2024.

Total non-gaming revenue at City of Dreams Mediterranean and Other in the first quarter of 2025 was US$18.8 million, compared with US$11.8 million in the first quarter of 2024.

Other Factors Affecting Earnings

Total net non-operating expenses for the first quarter of 2025 were US$112.5 million, which mainly included interest expense, net of amounts capitalized of US$119.5 million, partially offset by net foreign exchange gains of US$5.6 million.

Depreciation and amortization costs of US$130.4 million were recorded in the first quarter of 2025, of which US$5.0 million related to the amortization expense for land use rights.

The Adjusted EBITDA for Studio City for the three months ended March 31, 2025 referred to above was US$27.4 million more than the Adjusted EBITDA of Studio City contained in the earnings release for Studio City International Holdings Limited (“SCIHL”) dated May 8, 2025 (the “Studio City Earnings Release”). The Adjusted EBITDA of Studio City contained in the Studio City Earnings Release includes certain intercompany charges that are not included in the Adjusted EBITDA for Studio City contained in this press release. Such intercompany charges include, among other items, fees and shared service charges billed between SCIHL and its subsidiaries and certain subsidiaries of Melco. Additionally, Adjusted EBITDA of Studio City included in this press release does not reflect certain gaming concession related costs and certain intercompany costs related to the gaming operations at Studio City Casino.

Financial Position and Capital Expenditures

Total cash and bank balances as of March 31, 2025 aggregated to US$1.23 billion, including US$125.3 million of restricted cash. Total debt, net of unamortized deferred financing costs and original issue premiums, was US$7.16 billion at the end of the first quarter of 2025. Available liquidity, including cash and undrawn revolving credit facilities as of March 31, 2025 was approximately US$3.27 billion.

Capital expenditures for the first quarter of 2025 were US$97.4 million, which included costs related to enhancement projects at City of Dreams in Macau and Studio City, and the fit-out of the casino at City of Dreams Sri Lanka.

Share Repurchase Program

During the period from January 1, 2025 to May 7, 2025, Melco repurchased approximately 32.3 million ADSs (representing approximately 97.0 million ordinary shares) from the open market at an aggregate purchase price of approximately US$165 million, under its US$500 million share repurchase program. The Company currently has remaining authority to repurchase up to approximately US$223 million of ordinary shares.

Conference Call Information

Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited will hold a conference call to discuss its first quarter 2025 financial results on Thursday, May 8, 2025 at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time (or 8:30 p.m. Singapore Time).

To join the conference call, please register in advance using the below Online Registration Link. Upon registering, each participant will receive the dial-in numbers, passcode and a unique Personal PIN which can be used to join the conference.

Online Registration Link:
https://s1.c-conf.com/diamondpass/10046805-vujibk.html

An audio webcast and replay of the conference call will also be available at http://www.melco-resorts.com.

Safe Harbor Statement

This press release contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the “safe harbor” provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited (the “Company”) may also make forward-looking statements in its periodic reports to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), in its annual report to shareholders, in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to third parties. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about the Company’s beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties, and a number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. These factors include, but are not limited to, (i) changes in the gaming market and visitations in Macau, the Philippines and the Republic of Cyprus, (ii) local and global economic conditions, (iii) capital and credit market volatility, (iv) our anticipated growth strategies, (v) risks associated with the implementation of the amended Macau gaming law by the Macau government, (vi) gaming authority and other governmental approvals and regulations, and (vii) our future business development, results of operations and financial condition. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by words or phrases such as “may”, “will”, “expect”, “anticipate”, “target”, “aim”, “estimate”, “intend”, “plan”, “believe”, “potential”, “continue”, “is/are likely to” or other similar expressions. Further information regarding these and other risks, uncertainties or factors is included in the Company’s filings with the SEC. All information provided in this press release is as of the date of this press release, and the Company undertakes no duty to update such information, except as required under applicable law.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

(1) “Adjusted EBITDA” is net income/loss before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, pre-opening costs, development costs, property charges and other, share-based compensation, payments to the Philippine parties under the cooperative arrangement (the “Philippine Parties”), integrated resort and casino rent and other non-operating income and expenses. “Adjusted Property EBITDA” is net income/loss before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, pre-opening costs, development costs, property charges and other, share-based compensation, payments to the Philippine Parties, integrated resort and casino rent, Corporate and Other expenses and other non-operating income and expenses. Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Property EBITDA, which are non-GAAP financial measures, are presented as supplemental disclosures because management believes they are widely used to measure the performance, and as a basis for valuation, of gaming companies. Management uses Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Property EBITDA to measure the operating performance of our segments and to compare the operating performance of our properties with those of our competitors.

The Company also presents Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Property EBITDA because they are used by some investors as ways to measure a company’s ability to incur and service debt, make capital expenditures, and meet working capital requirements. Gaming companies have historically reported similar measures as supplements to financial measures in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, in particular, U.S. GAAP or International Financial Reporting Standards. However, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Property EBITDA should not be considered as alternatives to operating income/loss as indicators of the Company’s performance, as alternatives to cash flows from operating activities as measures of liquidity, or as alternatives to any other measure determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Unlike net income/loss, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Property EBITDA do not include depreciation and amortization or interest expense and, therefore, do not reflect current or future capital expenditures or the cost of capital. The Company recognizes these limitations and uses Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Property EBITDA as only two of several comparative tools, together with U.S. GAAP measurements, to assist in the evaluation of operating performance.

Such U.S. GAAP measurements include operating income/loss, net income/loss, cash flows from operations and cash flow data. The Company has significant uses of cash flows, including capital expenditures, interest payments, debt principal repayments, taxes and other recurring and nonrecurring charges, which are not reflected in Adjusted EBITDA or Adjusted Property EBITDA. Also, the Company’s calculation of Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Property EBITDA may be different from the calculation methods used by other companies and, therefore, comparability may be limited. The use of Adjusted Property EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA has material limitations as an analytical tool, as Adjusted Property EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA do not include all items that impact our net income/loss. Investors are encouraged to review the reconciliation of the historical non-GAAP financial measure to its most directly comparable GAAP financial measure. Reconciliations of Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Property EBITDA with the most comparable financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP are provided herein immediately following the financial statements included in this press release.

(2) “Adjusted net income/loss” is net income/loss before pre-opening costs, development costs, and property charges and other, net of noncontrolling interests and taxes calculated using specific tax treatments applicable to the adjustments based on their respective jurisdictions. Adjusted net income/loss attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited and adjusted net income/loss attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited per share (“EPS”), which are non-GAAP financial measures, are presented as supplemental disclosures because management believes they are widely used to measure the performance, and as a basis for valuation, of gaming companies. These measures are used by management and/or evaluated by some investors, in addition to income/loss and EPS computed in accordance with U.S. GAAP, as an additional basis for assessing period-to-period results of our business. Adjusted net income/loss attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited and adjusted net income/loss attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited per share may be different from the calculation methods used by other companies and, therefore, comparability may be limited. Reconciliations of adjusted net income/loss attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited with the most comparable financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP are provided herein immediately following the financial statements included in this press release.

About Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited

The Company, with its American depositary shares listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market (Nasdaq: MLCO), is a developer, owner and operator of integrated resort facilities in Asia and Europe. The Company currently operates City of Dreams (www.cityofdreamsmacau.com) and Altira Macau (www.altiramacau.com), integrated resorts located in Cotai and Taipa, Macau, respectively. Its business also includes the Grand Dragon Casino, a casino located in Taipa, Macau and Mocha Clubs (www.mochaclubs.com), the largest non-casino based operator of electronic gaming machines in Macau. In addition, the Company operates Studio City (www.studiocity-macau.com), a cinematically-themed integrated resort in Cotai, Macau. In the Philippines, the Company operates and manages City of Dreams Manila (www.cityofdreamsmanila.com), an integrated resort in the Entertainment City complex in Manila. In Europe, the Company operates City of Dreams Mediterranean, an integrated resort in Limassol, in the Republic of Cyprus (www.cityofdreamsmed.com.cy) and licensed satellite casinos in other cities in Cyprus (the “Cyprus Casinos”). For more information about the Company, please visit www.melco-resorts.com.

The Company is majority owned by Melco International Development Limited, a company listed on the Main Board of The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited, which is in turn majority owned and led by Mr. Lawrence Ho, who is the Chairman, Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer of the Company.

For the investment community, please contact:
Jeanny Kim
Senior Vice President, Group Treasurer
Tel: +852 2598 3698
Email: jeannykim@melco-resorts.com

For media enquiries, please contact:
Chimmy Leung
Executive Director, Corporate Communications
Tel: +852 3151 3765
Email: chimmyleung@melco-resorts.com

Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
      
      
 Three Months Ended
 March 31,
 2025 2024
      
Operating revenues:     
Casino$1,024,412  $913,320 
Rooms 105,139   100,838 
Food and beverage 75,548   66,105 
Entertainment, retail and other 27,209   32,144 
Total operating revenues 1,232,308   1,112,407 
      
Operating costs and expenses:     
Casino (662,657)  (609,751)
Rooms (35,625)  (29,252)
Food and beverage (61,097)  (54,737)
Entertainment, retail and other (13,787)  (16,626)
General and administrative (154,950)  (126,955)
Payments to the Philippine Parties (9,239)  (8,489)
Pre-opening costs (14,041)  (2,289)
Development costs (3,424)  (138)
Amortization of land use rights (5,002)  (4,976)
Depreciation and amortization (125,421)  (131,822)
Property charges and other (2,195)  (2,022)
Total operating costs and expenses (1,087,438)  (987,057)
Operating income 144,870   125,350 
Non-operating income (expenses):     
Interest income 2,876   4,538 
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized (119,506)  (124,192)
Other financing costs (2,083)  (1,624)
Foreign exchange gains (losses), net 5,602   (1,828)
Other income, net 600   2,000 
Total non-operating expenses, net (112,511)  (121,106)
Income before income tax 32,359   4,244 
Income tax expense (4,612)  (3,694)
Net income 27,747   550 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests 4,785   14,620 
Net income attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited$32,532  $15,170 
      
Net income attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited per share:     
Basic$0.026  $0.012 
Diluted$0.026  $0.012 
      
Net income attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited per ADS:     
Basic$0.078  $0.035 
Diluted$0.078  $0.035 
      
Weighted average shares outstanding used in net income attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited per share calculation:     
Basic 1,249,814,229   1,311,270,775 
Diluted 1,252,942,136   1,318,824,507 
      

Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
      
      
 March 31, December 31,
 2025 2024
  (Unaudited)   
ASSETS     
      
Current assets:     
Cash and cash equivalents$1,104,161  $1,147,193 
Restricted cash    368 
Accounts receivable, net 124,947   144,211 
Receivables from affiliated companies 1,983   2,422 
Inventories 33,245   32,452 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 109,712   102,521 
Total current assets 1,374,048   1,429,167 
      
Property and equipment, net 5,262,257   5,272,500 
Intangible assets, net 283,386   288,710 
Goodwill 81,937   82,090 
Long-term prepayments, deposits and other assets, net 128,003   131,850 
Restricted cash 125,282   125,511 
Operating lease right-of-use assets 88,524   89,164 
Land use rights, net 560,296   566,351 
Total assets$7,903,733  $7,985,343 
      
LIABILITIES AND DEFICIT     
      
Current liabilities:     
Accounts payable$18,802  $24,794 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 1,007,912   1,054,018 
Income tax payable 30,937   38,009 
Operating lease liabilities, current 20,286   18,590 
Finance lease liabilities, current 34,196   33,817 
Current portion of long-term debt, net 21,610   21,597 
Payables to affiliated companies 1,152   39 
Total current liabilities 1,134,895   1,190,864 
      
Long-term debt, net 7,138,108   7,135,825 
Other long-term liabilities 295,447   315,299 
Deferred tax liabilities, net 37,236   36,708 
Operating lease liabilities, non-current 80,867   80,673 
Finance lease liabilities, non-current 164,116   165,938 
Total liabilities 8,850,669   8,925,307 
      
Deficit:     
Ordinary shares, par value $0.01; 7,300,000,000 shares authorized;     
1,351,540,382 and 1,351,540,382 shares issued;     
1,233,596,557 and 1,259,138,299 shares outstanding, respectively 13,515   13,515 
Treasury shares, at cost; 117,943,825 and 92,402,083 shares, respectively (262,429)  (216,626)
Additional paid-in capital 2,991,901   2,985,730 
Accumulated other comprehensive losses (87,694)  (95,750)
Accumulated losses (3,980,797)  (4,013,329)
Total Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited shareholders’ deficit (1,325,504)  (1,326,460)
Noncontrolling interests 378,568   386,496 
Total deficit (946,936)  (939,964)
Total liabilities and deficit$7,903,733  $7,985,343 
      

Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited and Subsidiaries
Reconciliation of Net Income Attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited to
Adjusted Net Income Attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
      
      
 Three Months Ended
 March 31,
 2025 2024
    
Net income attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited$32,532  $15,170 
Pre-opening costs 14,041   2,289 
Development costs 3,424   138 
Property charges and other 2,195   2,022 
Income tax impact on adjustments (243)  (19)
Noncontrolling interests impact on adjustments (864)  (39)
Adjusted net income attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited$51,085  $19,561 
      
Adjusted net income attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited per share:     
Basic$0.041  $0.015 
Diluted$0.041  $0.015 
      
Adjusted net income attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited per ADS:     
Basic$0.123  $0.045 
Diluted$0.122  $0.044 
      
Weighted average shares outstanding used in adjusted net income attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited per share calculation:     
Basic 1,249,814,229   1,311,270,775 
Diluted 1,252,942,136   1,318,824,507 
      

Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited and Subsidiaries
Reconciliation of Operating Income to Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Property EBITDA (Unaudited)
(In thousands)
                                
 Three Months Ended March 31, 2025
 City of
Dreams
 Studio
City
 Altira
Macau
 Mocha
and Other 
 City of Dreams
Manila
 City of Dreams
Mediterranean
and Other
 Corporate
and Other
 Total
                     
Operating income (loss)$137,492  $38,126  $(2,443) $5,720  $13,524  $(472) $(47,077) $144,870 
Payments to the Philippine Parties             9,239         9,239 
Integrated resort and casino rent(3)             1,684      1,791   3,475 
Pre-opening costs(4) 8,476   155               3,619   12,250 
Development costs                   3,424   3,424 
Depreciation and amortization 49,539   56,748   527   1,027   5,358   11,998   5,226   130,423 
Share-based compensation 1,297   338   98   44   216   100   4,697   6,790 
Property charges and other (896)  1,955   1,129      34   (14)  (13)  2,195 
Adjusted EBITDA 195,908   97,322   (689)  6,791   30,055   11,612   (28,333)  312,666 
Corporate and Other expenses                   28,333   28,333 
Adjusted Property EBITDA$195,908  $97,322  $(689) $6,791  $30,055  $11,612  $  $340,999 
                                
                                
         Three Months Ended March 31, 2024   
 City of
Dreams
 Studio
City
 Altira
Macau 
 Mocha
and Other
 City of Dreams
Manila
 City of Dreams
Mediterranean
and Other
 Corporate
and Other
 Total
                     
                            
Operating income (loss)$98,066  $33,281  $(384)  $6,512  $15,492  $(2,435)  $(25,182)  $125,350 
Payments to the Philippine Parties             8,489         8,489 
Integrated resort and casino rent(3)             1,748         1,748 
Pre-opening costs 1,872   59   69         289      2,289 
Development costs                   138   138 
Depreciation and amortization 51,424   54,267   575   921   11,626   12,714   5,271   136,798 
Share-based compensation 1,314   374   119   37   300   105   4,654   6,903 
Property charges and other 927   (60)  1,047   (5)  190   (136)  59   2,022 
Adjusted EBITDA 153,603   87,921   1,426   7,465   37,845   10,537   (15,060)  283,737 
Corporate and Other expenses                   15,060   15,060 
Adjusted Property EBITDA$153,603  $87,921  $1,426  $7,465  $37,845  $10,537  $  $298,797 
                                
(3) Integrated resort and casino rent represents land rent and variable lease costs to Belle Corporation and casino rent to John Keells Group.                                
(4) Certain amounts of pre-opening costs are grouped and reported under the line item Integrated resort and casino rent.

Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited and Subsidiaries
Reconciliation of Net Income Attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited to
Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Property EBITDA (Unaudited)
(In thousands)
      
      
 Three Months Ended
 March 31,
 2025 2024
     
Net income attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited$32,532  $15,170 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests (4,785)  (14,620)
Net income 27,747   550 
Income tax expense 4,612   3,694 
Interest and other non-operating expenses, net 112,511   121,106 
Depreciation and amortization 130,423   136,798 
Property charges and other 2,195   2,022 
Share-based compensation 6,790   6,903 
Development costs 3,424   138 
Pre-opening costs (4) 12,250   2,289 
Integrated resort and casino rent (3) 3,475   1,748 
Payments to the Philippine Parties 9,239   8,489 
Adjusted EBITDA 312,666   283,737 
Corporate and Other expenses 28,333   15,060 
Adjusted Property EBITDA$340,999  $298,797 
      

 

Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited and Subsidiaries
Supplemental Data Schedule
     
     
  Three Months Ended
  March 31,
   2025   2024 
Room Statistics:   
 City of Dreams   
 Average daily rate (5)$218  $206 
 Occupancy per available room 98%  94%
 Revenue per available room (6)$213  $194 
     
 Studio City   
 Average daily rate (5)$169  $159 
 Occupancy per available room 99%  96%
 Revenue per available room (6)$166  $152 
     
 Altira Macau   
 Average daily rate (5)$134  $133 
 Occupancy per available room 97%  94%
 Revenue per available room (6)$130  $126 
     
 City of Dreams Manila   
 Average daily rate (5)$159  $169 
 Occupancy per available room 95%  96%
 Revenue per available room (6)$150  $162 
     
 City of Dreams Mediterranean and Other   
 Average daily rate (5)$358  $299 
 Occupancy per available room 57%  54%
 Revenue per available room (6)$206  $161 
     
Other Information:   
     
 City of Dreams   
 Average number of table games 430   430 
 Average number of gaming machines 627   646 
 Table games win per unit per day (7)$18,259  $15,266 
 Gaming machines win per unit per day (8)$508  $474 
     
 Studio City   
 Average number of table games 253   246 
 Average number of gaming machines 797   670 
 Table games win per unit per day (7)$13,320  $13,031 
 Gaming machines win per unit per day (8)$458  $437 
     
 Altira Macau   
 Average number of table games 37   43 
 Average number of gaming machines 135   136 
 Table games win per unit per day (7)$7,321  $8,725 
 Gaming machines win per unit per day (8)$310  $243 
     
 Mocha and Other   
 Average number of table games 15   18 
 Average number of gaming machines 855   897 
 Table games win per unit per day (7)$6,894  $5,834 
 Gaming machines win per unit per day (8)$288  $292 
     
 City of Dreams Manila   
 Average number of table games 269   269 
 Average number of gaming machines 2,273   2,280 
 Table games win per unit per day (7)$2,399  $2,821 
 Gaming machines win per unit per day (8)$250  $274 
     
 City of Dreams Mediterranean and Other   
 Average number of table games 106   104 
 Average number of gaming machines 887   889 
 Table games win per unit per day (7)$3,093  $2,974 
 Gaming machines win per unit per day (8)$372  $317 
     
     
(5)Average daily rate is calculated by dividing total room revenues including complimentary rooms (less service charges, if any) by total occupied rooms including complimentary rooms
(6)Revenue per available room is calculated by dividing total room revenues including complimentary rooms (less service charges, if any) by total rooms available
(7)Table games win per unit per day is shown before discounts, commissions, non-discretionary incentives (including our point-loyalty programs) and allocating casino revenues related to goods and services provided to gaming patrons on a complimentary basis
(8)Gaming machines win per unit per day is shown before non-discretionary incentives (including our point-loyalty programs) and allocating casino revenues related to goods and services provided to gaming patrons on a complimentary basis
     

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