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The First of Long Island Corporation Reports Earnings for the Third Quarter of 2024

MELVILLE, N.Y., Oct. 24, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — The First of Long Island Corporation (Nasdaq: FLIC, the “Company” or the “Corporation”), the parent of The First National Bank of Long Island (the “Bank”), reported earnings for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024.

President and Chief Executive Officer Chris Becker commented on the Company’s results: “We are encouraged by a second consecutive linked quarter showing improvements in key financial metrics. After an increase in the net interest margin of one basis point in the second quarter of 2024 from the first quarter of 2024, the margin increased nine basis points in the third quarter of 2024 when compared to second quarter of 2024. We are optimistic the trend will continue during the fourth quarter of this year. Excluding merger and branch consolidation expenses, our noninterest expense remains well controlled and in line with expectations. Finally, our credit quality results remained strong.”

Analysis of Earnings – Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024

Net income and earnings per share (“EPS”) for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, were $13.8 million and $0.61, respectively, as compared to $20.2 million and $0.89, respectively, in the same period of 2023.  Adjusted net income and EPS for the current nine-month period, which exclude merger and branch consolidation expenses, were $14.8 million and $0.66, respectively (see “Non-GAAP Reconciliation” table at the end of this release). The principal drivers of the change in adjusted net income were a decline in net interest income of $11.7 million, or 17.5%, and a provision for credit losses of $740,000 as compared to a provision reversal of $1.2 million in the prior period, partially offset by a loss on sales of securities of $3.5 million in the first quarter of 2023, an increase in remaining noninterest income of $1.4 million, and decreases in noninterest expense of $1.2 million and income tax expense of $2.2 million. The nine months ended 2024 produced a return on average assets (“ROA”) of 0.44%, a return on average equity (“ROE”) of 4.88%, an efficiency ratio of 76.39%, and a net interest margin of 1.83%.  Excluding merger and branch consolidation expenses, adjusted ROA and ROE were 0.47% and 5.23%, respectively, and the adjusted efficiency ratio was 74.21% (see “Non-GAAP Reconciliation” table at the end of this release).

Net interest income declined when comparing the first nine months of 2024 and 2023 due to an increase in interest expense of $23.4 million that was only partially offset by a $11.7 million increase in interest income. The cost of interest-bearing liabilities increased 109 basis points while the yield on interest-earning assets increased 38 basis points when comparing the nine-month periods.  The Bank’s balance sheet remains liability sensitive, however the pace of repricing of average interest-earning assets began outpacing the repricing of average interest-bearing liabilities in the third quarter.

The Bank recorded a provision for credit losses of $740,000 for the nine months ended 2024, compared to a provision reversal of $1.2 million in the same period of 2023. The allowance for credit losses declined when compared to year-end 2023 largely due to declines in historical loss rates and reserves on individually evaluated loans, partially offset by a deterioration in current and forecasted economic conditions, including adjustments for rent stabilization status of multifamily properties. The reserve coverage ratio remained stable at 0.88% of total loans at September 30, 2024 as compared to 0.88% at June 30, 2024 and 0.89% at December 31, 2023. Past due loans and nonaccrual loans were at $346,000 and $2.9 million, respectively, on September 30, 2024. Overall credit quality of the loan and investment portfolios remains strong.

Noninterest income, excluding the loss on sales of securities of $3.5 million in the 2023 period, increased $1.4 million, or 19.1%, when comparing the first nine months of 2024 and 2023. Recurring components of noninterest income including bank-owned life insurance (“BOLI”) and service charges on deposit accounts had increases of 8.0% and 13.4%, respectively. Other noninterest income increased 33.2% and included increases of $469,000 in merchant card services, $232,000 in back-to-back swap fees, and $181,000 in pension income, which were partially offset by a gain on disposition of premises and fixed assets of $240,000 in 2023.

Noninterest expense increased $254,000, or 0.5%, for the nine months of 2024, as compared to the same period in 2023. Excluding merger and branch consolidation expenses, adjusted noninterest expense decreased by $1.2 million (See “Non-GAAP Reconciliation” table at the end of this release). Reductions in occupancy and equipment expense of $685,000 and telecommunication expense of $383,000 drove the decline in adjusted noninterest expense. The decrease in occupancy and equipment expense was largely due to the ongoing branch optimization strategy, which resulted in the closing of various locations. Telecom expense decreased mainly due to efficiencies associated with system upgrades.

Income tax expense decreased $2.7 million, and the effective tax rate declined to (0.3)% for the nine months ended 2024 as compared to 11.6% for the same period in prior year. The decline in the effective tax rate is mainly due to an increase in the percentage of pre-tax income derived from the Bank’s real estate investment trust reducing the state and local income tax due. The decrease in income tax expense reflects the lower effective tax rate and a decline in pre-tax income.

Analysis of Earnings Third Quarter 2024 Versus Third Quarter 2023

Net income for the third quarter of 2024 decreased $2.2 million as compared to the third quarter of last year. Adjusted net income for the third quarter decreased by $1.2 million (see “Non-GAAP Reconciliation” table at the end of this release). The change in adjusted net income is mainly attributable to a $2.8 million decline in net interest income for substantially the same reasons discussed above with respect to the nine-month periods along with a $341,000 increase in the provision for credit losses.  Partially offsetting the decreases, was an increase in noninterest income of $966,000 for substantially the same reasons discussed above with respect to the nine-month periods. The quarter produced a ROA of 0.44%, a ROE of 4.77%, an efficiency ratio of 79.09%, and a net interest margin of 1.89%.  On an adjusted basis, ROA and ROE were 0.53% and 5.79%, respectively, and the efficiency ratio was 72.69% (see “Non-GAAP Reconciliation” table at the end of this release).

Analysis of Earnings Third Quarter 2024 Versus Second Quarter 2024

Net income for the third quarter of 2024 decreased $199,000 compared to the second quarter of 2024. Adjusted net income for the third quarter increased by $782,000 (see “Non-GAAP Reconciliation” table at the end of this release). The increase in adjusted net income was partially due to an increase in net interest income of $169,000, a decrease in the provision for credit losses of $400,000, and an increase in back-to-back swap fees of $232,000.  

Net interest income increased due to an increase in net interest margin. The increase in the net interest margin to 1.89% in the third quarter of 2024 from 1.80% in the second quarter of 2024 was largely due to the repricing of wholesale funding at lower costs largely offsetting the increase in cost of other interest-bearing liabilities while the yield on interest-earning assets continued to rise. Additionally, average interest-bearing deposits decreased $35.8 million and average higher cost borrowings decreased $65.6 million.

The decrease in income tax expense was substantially due to the same reasons discussed above with respect to the nine-month periods.

Liquidity

Total average deposits declined by $89.6 million, or 2.6%, when comparing the nine-month periods of 2024 and 2023. On September 30, 2024, overnight advances and other borrowings were down by $70.0 million and $27.5 million, respectively, from year-end 2023. The Bank had $582.8 million in collateralized borrowing lines with the Federal Home Loan Bank of New York and the Federal Reserve Bank, as well as a $20 million unsecured line of credit with a correspondent bank. We also had $312.9 million in unencumbered cash and securities. In total, we had approximately $915.7 million of available liquidity on September 30, 2024.  At September 30, 2024, uninsured deposits were 45.9% of total deposits. 

Capital

The Corporation’s capital position remains strong with a leverage ratio of approximately 10.13% on September 30, 2024.  Book value per share was $17.25 on September 30, 2024, versus $16.83 on December 31, 2023. The accumulated other comprehensive loss component of stockholders’ equity is mainly comprised of a net unrealized loss in the available-for-sale securities portfolio due to higher market interest rates. The Company declared its quarterly cash dividend of $0.21 per share during the quarter. There were no share repurchases during the quarter. The Board and management continue to evaluate the quarterly dividend to provide the best opportunity to maximize shareholder value.

Forward Looking Information

This earnings release contains various “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of that term as set forth in Rule 175 of the Securities Act of 1933 and Rule 3b-6 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such statements are generally contained in sentences including the words “may” or “expect” or “could” or “should” or “would” or “believe” or “anticipate”. The Corporation cautions that these forward-looking statements are subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause future results to vary from current management expectations include, but are not limited to, changing economic conditions; legislative and regulatory changes; monetary and fiscal policies of the federal government; changes in interest rates; deposit flows and the cost of funds; demand for loan products; competition; changes in management’s business strategies; changes in accounting principles, policies or guidelines; changes in real estate values; and other factors discussed in the “risk factors” section of the Corporation’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The forward-looking statements are made as of the date of this press release, and the Corporation assumes no obligation to update the forward-looking statements or to update the reasons why actual results could differ from those projected in the forward-looking statements.

For more detailed financial information please see the Corporation’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2024. The Form 10-Q will be available through the Bank’s website at www.fnbli.com on or about October 28, 2024, when it is anticipated to be electronically filed with the SEC. Our SEC filings are also available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

      
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
      
 9/30/2024  12/31/2023 
 (dollars in thousands) 
Assets:       
Cash and cash equivalents$78,568  $60,887 
Investment securities available-for-sale, at fair value 659,696   695,877 
        
Loans:       
Commercial and industrial 146,440   116,163 
Secured by real estate:       
Commercial mortgages 1,950,008   1,919,714 
Residential mortgages 1,103,937   1,166,887 
Home equity lines 36,962   44,070 
Consumer and other 1,150   1,230 
  3,238,497   3,248,064 
Allowance for credit losses (28,647)  (28,992)
  3,209,850   3,219,072 
        
Restricted stock, at cost 28,191   32,659 
Bank premises and equipment, net 30,180   31,414 
Right-of-use asset – operating leases 20,359   22,588 
Bank-owned life insurance 116,192   114,045 
Pension plan assets, net 10,421   10,740 
Deferred income tax benefit 27,779   28,996 
Other assets 20,243   19,622 
 $4,201,479  $4,235,900 
Liabilities:       
Deposits:       
Checking$1,121,871  $1,133,184 
Savings, NOW and money market 1,594,317   1,546,369 
Time 610,876   591,433 
  3,327,064   3,270,986 
        
Overnight advances    70,000 
Other borrowings 445,000   472,500 
Operating lease liability 22,876   24,940 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 17,958   17,328 
  3,812,898   3,855,754 
Stockholders’ Equity:       
Common stock, par value $0.10 per share:       
Authorized, 80,000,000 shares;       
Issued and outstanding, 22,532,080 and 22,590,942 shares 2,253   2,259 
Surplus 79,157   79,728 
Retained earnings 355,541   355,887 
  436,951   437,874 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax (48,370)  (57,728)
  388,581   380,146 
 $4,201,479  $4,235,900 
        
        

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
      
 Nine Months Ended  Three Months Ended 
 9/30/2024  9/30/2023  9/30/2024  9/30/2023 
 (dollars in thousands) 
Interest and dividend income:               
Loans$102,679  $94,706  $35,026  $32,818 
Investment securities:               
Taxable 20,701   15,877   6,229   6,594 
Nontaxable 2,872   3,976   955   1,004 
  126,252   114,559   42,210   40,416 
Interest expense:               
Savings, NOW and money market deposits 33,637   22,188   12,117   8,802 
Time deposits 20,748   13,086   6,712   5,785 
Overnight advances 392   596   125   50 
Other borrowings 16,283   11,782   4,656   4,347 
  71,060   47,652   23,610   18,984 
Net interest income 55,192   66,907   18,600   21,432 
Provision (credit) for credit losses 740   (1,227)  170   (171)
Net interest income after provision (credit) for credit losses 54,452   68,134   18,430   21,603 
                
Noninterest income:               
Bank-owned life insurance 2,573   2,383   876   809 
Service charges on deposit accounts 2,543   2,243   842   703 
Net loss on sales of securities    (3,489)      
Other 3,732   2,802   1,492   732 
  8,848   3,939   3,210   2,244 
Noninterest expense:               
Salaries and employee benefits 29,169   29,268   9,695   9,649 
Occupancy and equipment 9,289   9,974   2,965   3,253 
Merger expenses 866      866    
Branch consolidation expenses 547      547    
Other 9,635   10,010   3,378   3,262 
  49,506   49,252   17,451   16,164 
Income before income taxes 13,794   22,821   4,189   7,683 
Income tax (credit) expense (38)  2,641   (410)  883 
Net income$13,832  $20,180  $4,599  $6,800 
                
Share and Per Share Data:               
Weighted Average Common Shares 22,520,026   22,538,520   22,529,051   22,569,716 
Dilutive restricted stock units 87,716   69,010   138,272   86,914 
Dilutive weighted average common shares 22,607,742   22,607,530   22,667,323   22,656,630 
                
Basic EPS$0.61  $0.90  $0.20  $0.30 
Diluted EPS 0.61   0.89   0.20   0.30 
Cash Dividends Declared per share 0.63   0.63   0.21   0.21 
                
FINANCIAL RATIOS 
(Unaudited) 
ROA 0.44%  0.64%  0.44%  0.63%
ROE 4.88   7.29   4.77   7.34 
Net Interest Margin 1.83   2.21   1.89   2.13 
Dividend Payout Ratio 103.28   70.79   105.00   70.00 
Efficiency Ratio 76.39   65.33   79.09   67.51 
                
                

PROBLEM AND POTENTIAL PROBLEM LOANS AND ASSETS
(Unaudited)
      
 9/30/2024  12/31/2023 
 (dollars in thousands) 
Loans including modifications to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty:       
Modified and performing according to their modified terms$424  $431 
Past due 30 through 89 days 346   3,086 
Past due 90 days or more and still accruing     
Nonaccrual 2,899   1,053 
  3,669   4,570 
Other real estate owned     
 $3,669  $4,570 
        
Allowance for credit losses$28,647  $28,992 
Allowance for credit losses as a percentage of total loans 0.88%  0.89%
Allowance for credit losses as a multiple of nonaccrual loans 9.9x  27.5x
        
        

AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET, INTEREST RATES AND INTEREST DIFFERENTIAL
(Unaudited)
    
  Nine Months Ended September 30, 
  2024  2023 
  Average  Interest/  Average  Average  Interest/  Average 
(dollars in thousands) Balance  Dividends  Rate  Balance  Dividends  Rate 
Assets:                        
Interest-earning bank balances $66,593  $2,724   5.46% $52,163  $1,969   5.05%
Investment securities:                        
Taxable (1)  620,721   17,977   3.86   564,857   13,908   3.28 
Nontaxable (1) (2)  152,758   3,636   3.17   209,566   5,033   3.20 
Loans (1) (2)  3,236,794   102,679   4.23   3,266,184   94,708   3.87 
Total interest-earning assets  4,076,866   127,016   4.15   4,092,770   115,618   3.77 
Allowance for credit losses  (28,590)          (30,531)        
Net interest-earning assets  4,048,276           4,062,239         
Cash and due from banks  32,844           31,410         
Premises and equipment, net  30,979           32,107         
Other assets  122,671           115,167         
  $4,234,770          $4,240,923         
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity:                        
Savings, NOW & money market deposits $1,589,154   33,637   2.83  $1,668,506   22,188   1.78 
Time deposits  625,553   20,748   4.43   536,529   13,086   3.26 
Total interest-bearing deposits  2,214,707   54,385   3.28   2,205,035   35,274   2.14 
Overnight advances  9,303   392   5.63   14,993   596   5.31 
Other borrowings  457,053   16,283   4.76   377,053   11,782   4.18 
Total interest-bearing liabilities  2,681,063   71,060   3.54   2,597,081   47,652   2.45 
Checking deposits  1,136,738           1,236,001         
Other liabilities  38,354           37,736         
   3,856,155           3,870,818         
Stockholders’ equity  378,615           370,105         
  $4,234,770          $4,240,923         
                         
Net interest income (2)     $55,956          $67,966     
Net interest spread (2)          0.61%          1.32%
Net interest margin (2)          1.83%          2.21%
                         

(1)The average balances of loans include nonaccrual loans. The average balances of investment securities exclude unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities.
(2)Tax-equivalent basis. Interest income on a tax-equivalent basis includes the additional amount of interest income that would have been earned if the Corporation’s investment in tax-exempt loans and investment securities had been made in loans and investment securities subject to federal income taxes yielding the same after-tax income. The tax-equivalent amount of $1.00 of nontaxable income was $1.27 for each period presented using the statutory federal income tax rate of 21%.
  

AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET, INTEREST RATES AND INTEREST DIFFERENTIAL
(Unaudited)
    
  Three Months Ended September 30, 
  2024  2023 
  Average  Interest/  Average  Average  Interest/  Average 
(dollars in thousands) Balance  Dividends  Rate  Balance  Dividends  Rate 
Assets:                        
Interest-earning bank balances $33,463  $453   5.39% $66,474  $902   5.38%
Investment securities:                        
Taxable (1)  602,446   5,776   3.84   625,827   5,692   3.64 
Nontaxable (1) (2)  152,278   1,209   3.18   161,423   1,271   3.15 
Loans (1)  3,237,138   35,026   4.33   3,257,256   32,818   4.03 
Total interest-earning assets  4,025,325   42,464   4.22   4,110,980   40,683   3.96 
Allowance for credit losses  (28,495)          (29,981)        
Net interest-earning assets  3,996,830           4,080,999         
Cash and due from banks  33,028           33,420         
Premises and equipment, net  30,754           32,268         
Other assets  126,428           113,084         
  $4,187,040          $4,259,771         
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity:                        
Savings, NOW & money market deposits $1,614,294   12,117   2.99  $1,655,032   8,802   2.11 
Time deposits  600,873   6,712   4.44   587,814   5,785   3.90 
Total interest-bearing deposits  2,215,167   18,829   3.38   2,242,846   14,587   2.58 
Overnight advances  8,793   125   5.66   3,478   50   5.70 
Other borrowings  396,739   4,656   4.67   382,500   4,347   4.51 
Total interest-bearing liabilities  2,620,699   23,610   3.58   2,628,824   18,984   2.87 
Checking deposits  1,146,274           1,225,052         
Other liabilities  36,805           38,123         
   3,803,778           3,891,999         
Stockholders’ equity  383,262           367,772         
  $4,187,040          $4,259,771         
                         
Net interest income (2)     $18,854          $21,699     
Net interest spread (2)          0.64%          1.09%
Net interest margin (2)          1.89%          2.13%
                         

(1)The average balances of loans include nonaccrual loans. The average balances of investment securities exclude unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities.
(2)Tax-equivalent basis. Interest income on a tax-equivalent basis includes the additional amount of interest income that would have been earned if the Corporation’s investment in tax-exempt investment securities had been made in investment securities subject to federal income taxes yielding the same after-tax income. The tax-equivalent amount of $1.00 of nontaxable income was $1.27 for each period presented using the statutory federal income tax rate of 21%.
  

NON-GAAP RECONCILIATION
(Unaudited)

The following tables provide supplemental non-GAAP financial measures which management uses internally to help understand, manage, and evaluate our business performance and to help make operating decisions. These supplemental financial measures are not measurements of financial performance under generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”) and, as a result may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies. The Corporation believes that these non-GAAP financial measures are useful to investors and analysts in comparing our performance across reporting periods on a consistent basis. The Corporation also believes the use of these non-GAAP financial measures can facilitate comparison of our operating results to those of our competitors. The following non-GAAP financial measures exclude merger related and branch consolidation expenses:  

      
 Nine Months Ended  Three Months Ended 
 9/30/2024  9/30/2023  9/30/2024  9/30/2023 
 (dollars in thousands, except per share data) 
Reconciliation of adjusted net income:               
Net income$13,832  $20,180  $4,599  $6,800 
Adjustments to net income:               
Merger expenses 866      866    
Branch consolidation expenses 547      547    
Income tax effect of adjustments (1) (432)     (432)   
Adjusted net income$14,813  $20,180  $5,580  $6,800 
                
Diluted EPS               
Net income$13,832  $20,180  $4,599  $6,800 
Adjusted net income 14,813   20,180   5,580   6,800 
                
Dilutive weighted average common shares 22,607,742   22,607,530   22,667,323   22,656,630 
                
Diluted EPS$0.61  $0.89  $0.20  $0.30 
Adjusted Diluted EPS 0.66   0.89   0.25   0.30 
                
ROA and ROE               
Net income$13,832  $20,180  $4,599  $6,800 
Adjusted net income 14,813   20,180   5,580   6,800 
                
Average Total Assets$4,234,770  $4,240,923  $4,187,040  $4,259,771 
Average Total Equity 378,615   370,105   383,262   367,772 
                
ROA 0.44%  0.64%  0.44%  0.63%
Adjusted ROA 0.47   0.64   0.53   0.63 
                
ROE 4.88%  7.29%  4.77%  7.34%
Adjusted ROE 5.23   7.29   5.79   7.34 
                
Efficiency Ratio               
Noninterest expense$49,506  $49,252  $17,451  $16,164 
Adjustments to noninterest expense:               
Merger expenses (866)     (866)   
Branch consolidation expenses (547)     (547)   
Adjusted noninterest expense$48,093  $49,252  $16,038  $16,164 
                
Net interest income$55,956   67,966   18,854   21,699 
Noninterest income 8,848   3,939   3,210   2,244 
Total revenue$64,804  $71,905  $22,064  $23,943 
                
Efficiency Ratio 76.39%  65.33%  79.09%  67.51%
Adjusted Efficiency Ratio 74.21   65.33   72.69   67.51 
                

(1) Adjustments to net income are taxed at the Corporation’s approximate statutory rate. 

For More Information Contact:
Janet Verneuille, SEVP and CFO
(516) 671-4900, Ext. 7462

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